Comparison between Milgram’s and Niven’s Obedience Theory on Nurses in Obedience using Personal Protective Equipment

نویسندگان

چکیده

Personal protective equipment (PPE) is a protection tool from potential hazards in the workplace. Low nurse obedience to using PPE at hospitals can increase occurrence of work accidents. Nurse be seen external factors suggested Milgram's theory and internal explained Niven's theory. This study aimed compare through analyses Milgram’s theories. was an observational with cross-sectional design. The population this 187 nurses inpatient installation Dr. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Bojonegoro Hospital. A sample 113 were then selected respondents. influence test performed linear regression. Based on theory, more dominant controlling PPE. that had significant effect included location status, proximity authority figures, legitimacy figures. Meanwhile, showed only one factor, understanding instruction, significantly influenced use Therefore, it recommended formulate regulations binding system rewards punishment Abstrak: Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) merupakan alat yang melindungi diri dari potensi bahaya di tempat kerja. Rendahnya kepatuhan perawat dalam menggunakan APD rumah sakit dapat meningkatkan terjadinya kecelakaan Kepatuhan dilihat faktor eksternal dikemukakan teori Milgram dan dijelaskan Niven. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan melalui analisis penelitian observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Bojonegoro. Sampel sebanyak kemudian dipilih menjadi responden. Uji pengaruh dilakukan regresi linier. Berdasarkan Milgram, lebih dominan mengontrol penggunaan APD. Faktor berpengaruh signifikan antara lain status lokasi, kedekatan figur otoritas, legitimasi otoritas. Sedangkan Niven hanya menunjukkan satu yaitu pemahaman instruksi secara terhadap Oleh karena itu, direkomendasikan merumuskan peraturan sistem mengikat reward

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jurnal Aisyah : jurnal ilmu kesehatan

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2502-9495', '2502-4825']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v8i1.1373